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Wellspring Lutheran Services

1390 Maple Drive, Fairview, MI 48621 · Oscoda County · (989) 848-2241

39 certified beds, about 36 residents a day · For profit - Corporation · Medicare and Medicaid since 1979

Certified for Medicaid Certified for Medicare
Overall
4 of 5
Health inspections
4 of 5
Staffing
4 of 5
Quality measures
4 of 5

CMS Care Compare ratings, data as of September 1, 2026 · CCN 235400 · See it on Medicare.gov · Compare with other homes

The record in brief

At its most recent standard inspection, on August 28, 2025, inspectors cited 1 health deficiency (the Michigan average is 9.9, the national average 9.2).

Of 7 health citations since August 2023, 1 was rated as actual harm or immediate jeopardy to residents.

CMS lists no fines against this home in the last three years.

Nurses and nurse aides worked 4.03 hours per resident per day, against 3.99 across Michigan and 3.86 nationally. Registered nurses accounted for 0.94 of those hours.

38.1% of nursing staff left within the year CMS measured (Michigan average 44.1%).

Health inspections

Federal rules call for a standard inspection at least every 15 months, plus a visit whenever a complaint is filed. Each mark below is one citation, colored by how serious inspectors rated it. How to read a citation.

Under each citation, the quoted text is the inspector's own summary from the federal statement of deficiencies (CMS form 2567), word for word apart from a privacy scrub; CMS removes residents' and staff names before it publishes the text. The full notes are on Medicare.gov.

Potential for minimal harm Potential for more than minimal harm Actual harm Immediate jeopardy Found on a complaint visit

Where its citations fall on CMS's grid

CMS rates every citation by how much harm it caused (rows) and how many residents it touched (columns). The count in each box is this home's, across all 7 health citations on file.

Severity
Isolated
Pattern
Widespread
Immediate jeopardy
0J
0K
0L
Actual harm
1G
0H
0I
Potential for more than minimal harm
4D
0E
1F
Potential for minimal harm
0A
0B
1C
August 28, 2025Standard inspection · 1 citation
  1. F
    Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public.
    F921 · Environmental · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, widespread · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) September 22, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to maintain plumbing and wastewater lines in good repair. This deficient practice increases the likelihood of contamination of the water supply with potential to affect any or all the residents in the facility.
February 6, 2025Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. G
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · Actual harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 12, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop and implement interventions or revise the fall care plan for one Resident (#1) of three residents reviewed for falls. This deficient practice resulted in R1 falling who sustained a skull fracture with subdural hemorrhage.
July 10, 2024Standard inspection · 3 citations
  1. D
    Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
    F686 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) August 9, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to 1) appropriately stage, 2) don personal protective equipment (PPE), 3) consult/involve physician for wound treatment, 4) provide aseptic wound care, 5) perform routine skin assessment, 6) provide accurate wound documentation and 7) implement interventions to prevent the development and worsening of a facility acquired pressure injury for two Residents (#2, #11) out of 2 residents reviewed for pressure ulcers.
  2. D
    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.
    F755 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) August 9, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that medication was administered appropriately, reconciled correctly, documented appropriately, and stored appropriately for one Resident (#20) out of 30 residents reviewed for pharmacy services.
  3. D
    Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.
    F759 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) August 9, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to administer 6 of 32 medications accurately to two residents (#11 and #14) during medication pass, resulting in a medication error rate of 18.75%.
May 30, 2024Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) July 1, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview, and record review the facility failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent one Resident (R1) of four Residents reviewed for resident-to-resident incidents from initiating an altercation.
August 3, 2023Standard inspection · 1 citation
  1. C
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for minimal harm, widespread · deficient, provider has September 18, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to develop a comprehensive Water Management Plan (WMP) to address the control and spread of Legionella bacteria in the facility water system. The failure to develop and implement a comprehensive Water Management Plan has the potential for the proliferation and transmission of Legionella in the circulating water of the building and the spread of Legionella infections in all 35 residents.

Fire safety inspections

7 fire safety citations on file: 1 on August 28, 2025, 1 on July 10, 2024, 5 on August 3, 2023.

Every fire safety citation7 citations
  1. E
    Have exits that are accessible at all times.
    K 271 · August 28, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  2. F
    Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.
    K 345 · July 10, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  3. F
    Provide properly protected cooking facilities.
    K 324 · August 3, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  4. F
    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.
    K 353 · August 3, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  5. F
    Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.
    K 918 · August 3, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  6. E
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · August 3, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  7. E
    Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.
    K 363 · August 3, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)

Fines and payment denials

DatePenaltyAmount or length
February 6, 2025Payment Denial 7 days from March 5, 2025

A payment denial means Medicare and Medicaid stopped paying for new admissions for that period.

Staffing

Hours of care per resident per day, from the payroll records every home sends CMS. Higher means more staff time with each resident.

MeasureThis homeMichiganUnited States
All nursing staff (RN, LPN and aides)4.033.993.86
Registered nurses0.940.780.69
All nursing staff on weekends3.423.503.42
Nurse aides2.60
Licensed practical nurses0.50
Nursing staff turnover (share who left in a year)38.1%44.1%45.8%
Registered nurse turnover33.3%39.2%42.9%
Administrators who leftnot reported

CMS expects 3.31 hours a day for residents as sick as this home's (its case-mix figure). The staffing star compares the two.

Staffing by quarter, from daily payroll records

Every nursing home sends CMS its staff hours for each day (the Payroll Based Journal). Here they are added up by quarter. The latest quarter is the one behind the figures above. In January to March 2026, nursing staff hours per resident were 4.28 on weekdays and 3.42 on weekends, 20% lower on weekends (nationally, weekends ran 15% lower). Contract or agency staff worked 2.9% of nursing hours, against 5.3% nationally. Total nursing hours per resident went from 4.14 in April to June 2025 to 4.03 in January to March 2026.

QuarterAll nursing staffRegistered nursesWeekdaysWeekendsContract staff shareDays with no RN hoursResidents a day
Jan to Mar 20264.030.944.283.42 2.9%0 of 9036
Oct to Dec 20254.110.964.423.33 1.7%0 of 9236
Jul to Sep 20254.151.014.503.25 7.1%0 of 9237
Apr to Jun 20254.140.804.433.43 0.0%0 of 9136
United States, Jan to Mar 20263.750.623.923.335.3%0.5% of days
Michigan, Jan to Mar 20263.950.704.143.453.3%0.4% of days

Hours per resident per day: staff hours in the quarter divided by resident days (the daily census CMS derives from resident assessments). Registered nurses include the director of nursing and RNs with administrative duties; aides include nurse aides in training and medication aides, as in CMS's own staffing measure. How these are calculated.

Quality measures

The measures CMS uses for the quality star. Lower is better for every one of them.

MeasureThis homeMichiganUS
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
10.510.813.9
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.00.80.8
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.81.51.6
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
5.53.03.2
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication
Short Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
2.11.11.6
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
8.712.014.1
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
2.05.14.6
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
10.614.815.4

Owners and operators

Legal business name: AUSABLE VALLEY CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY INC.

NameRoleTypeShareSince
Lutheran Homes of Michigan, Inc5% or greater direct ownership interestOrganization100%01/01/2011
Bender, PeterCorporate directorIndividual06/01/2012
Benko, AmyCorporate directorIndividual04/04/2016
Cushway, RitchCorporate directorIndividual05/09/2013
Logan, AndreaCorporate directorIndividual06/18/2012
Nyquist, PaulCorporate directorIndividual01/27/2014
Schoenow, CarlCorporate directorIndividual11/24/2014
Gehm, DavidCorporate officerIndividual01/01/2011
Kalbfleisch, TimothyCorporate officerIndividual09/01/2019
Dargis, DavidOperational/managerial controlIndividual01/01/2020
Gehm, DavidOperational/managerial controlIndividual01/01/2011
Naffien, FawnOperational/managerial controlIndividual05/01/2022
Lutheran Homes of Michigan, IncAdp of the SNFOrganization01/01/2011
Dargis, DavidAdp of the SNFIndividual01/01/2020
Gehm, DavidAdp of the SNFIndividual11/14/2011
Kalbfleisch, TimothyAdp of the SNFIndividual09/01/2019
Naffien, FawnAdp of the SNFIndividual05/01/2022

As listed in the CMS ownership file, which names owners with a 5% or greater stake and the people and companies with operational or managerial control.

Questions to ask on a visit

Chosen from this home's own inspection record.

  1. How do you prevent falls and pressure injuries, and how are families told when one happens?Inspectors cited 3 problems in this area, most recently on February 6, 2025: "Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents."
  2. How are medications reviewed, and how often are antipsychotic or sedating drugs used?Inspectors cited 2 problems in this area, most recently on July 10, 2024: "Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist."
  3. Can we see a resident room, a shower room and the dining room on this visit?Inspectors cited 1 problem in this area, most recently on August 28, 2025: "Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public."
  4. What changed in infection control since the last inspection, and who on staff is the infection preventionist?Inspectors cited 1 problem in this area, most recently on August 3, 2023: "Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program."
  5. Who is on the floor on Saturday and Sunday, and how many residents does each aide care for?Weekend nurse staffing here was 3.42 hours per resident per day, below the Michigan average of 3.50.

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Michigan contacts for a concern about a nursing home

These are the official offices in Michigan. NursingHomeClear cannot take or act on complaints.

Common questions

What is Wellspring Lutheran Services's Medicare star rating?
CMS rates Wellspring Lutheran Services 4 out of 5 stars overall, with 4 for health inspections, 4 for staffing and 4 for quality measures (CMS data as of September 1, 2026).
How many deficiencies did Wellspring Lutheran Services get at its last inspection?
1 health deficiency at the standard inspection on August 28, 2025. The Michigan average is 9.9.
Has Wellspring Lutheran Services been fined?
CMS lists no fines in the last three years.
Does Wellspring Lutheran Services accept Medicaid?
It is certified to take Medicaid (CMS lists it as "Medicare and Medicaid"). Certification does not mean a Medicaid bed is open: ask the admissions office.
Who owns Wellspring Lutheran Services?
CMS lists 17 owners and managers. Legal business name: AUSABLE VALLEY CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITY INC.

Sources

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