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Spearfish Canyon Healthcare

1020 N 10th Street, Spearfish, SD 57783 · Lawrence County · (605) 642-2716

105 certified beds, about 76 residents a day · For profit - Limited Liability company · Medicare and Medicaid since 1990

CMS abuse icon: cited for abuse in a recent inspection Certified for Medicaid Certified for Medicare
Overall
2 of 5
Health inspections
2 of 5
Staffing
3 of 5
Quality measures
4 of 5

CMS Care Compare ratings, data as of September 1, 2026 · CCN 435043 · See it on Medicare.gov · Compare with other homes

The record in brief

At its most recent standard inspection, on August 28, 2025, inspectors cited 6 health deficiencies (the South Dakota average is 6.7, the national average 9.2).

Of 21 health citations since February 2023, 1 was rated as actual harm or immediate jeopardy to residents.

CMS lists 1 fine totaling $9,718 in the last three years; the largest was $9,718, and the latest is dated July 9, 2025.

Nurses and nurse aides worked 3.37 hours per resident per day, against 3.79 across South Dakota and 3.86 nationally. Registered nurses accounted for 0.44 of those hours.

58.8% of nursing staff left within the year CMS measured (South Dakota average 48.2%).

CMS links it to Eduro Healthcare, an affiliated group of 34 nursing homes.

Health inspections

Federal rules call for a standard inspection at least every 15 months, plus a visit whenever a complaint is filed. Each mark below is one citation, colored by how serious inspectors rated it. How to read a citation.

Under each citation, the quoted text is the inspector's own summary from the federal statement of deficiencies (CMS form 2567), word for word apart from a privacy scrub; CMS removes residents' and staff names before it publishes the text. The full notes are on Medicare.gov.

Potential for minimal harm Potential for more than minimal harm Actual harm Immediate jeopardy Found on a complaint visit

Where its citations fall on CMS's grid

CMS rates every citation by how much harm it caused (rows) and how many residents it touched (columns). The count in each box is this home's, across all 21 health citations on file.

Severity
Isolated
Pattern
Widespread
Immediate jeopardy
0J
0K
0L
Actual harm
1G
0H
0I
Potential for more than minimal harm
14D
5E
1F
Potential for minimal harm
0A
0B
0C
April 20, 2026Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
    F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Past noncompliance: already fixed when inspectors found it
    Inspectors wroteBased on South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH) facility-reported incident (FRI), record review, observation, and interview, the provider failed to ensure one of one sampled resident (1) remained free from verbal abuse by one of one certified nurse aide (CNA) D.
August 28, 2025Standard inspection · 6 citations
  1. E
    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
    F812 · Nutrition and Dietary · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure follow standard food safety practices to ensure:*One of one low-temperature dishwasher's temperature was consistently monitored and documented to ensure it met the required minimum wash temperature for sanitation of items used to prepare and serve food to the residents.
  2. D
    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
    F584 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure a homelike environment for one of one sampled resident (39) due to the noise level in his room and that one of one sampled resident (61) had a hand towel available to dry himself after he had used his handwashing sink.
  3. D
    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
    F684 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to implement a process that ensured an accurate accounting of daily fluid intake for one of one sampled resident (4) on dialysis with a physician-ordered fluid restriction.
  4. D
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure:The whiteboard communication board in one of one sampled residents' rooms (61) was updated to reflect the amount and type of caregiver assistance required for him to safely transfer from his toilet to his wheelchair. The safety of one of one sampled resident (61) who was not transferred by one of one certified nurse aide (CNA) L as directed in the resident's care plan and the provider's huddle book (a communication tool that informs caregivers of residents' care needs), which may have increased his risk for falling and/or injury.
  5. D
    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.
    F755 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure two of two observed medication refrigerators had not contained expired vaccines that were available for administration to the residents.
  6. D
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) October 10, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure infection prevention and control practices were followed by:One of one observed certified medication aide (CMA) (M) who did not clean one of one sampled resident's (76) inhaler after it was used for medication administration. One of one observed certified nurse aide (CNA) (N) who did not complete hand hygiene (handwashing) during a transition in cleaning urine from the floor and handling one of one sampled resident's (63) catheter urine collection bag valve. One of one observed CNA (L) who had not reminded or assisted one of one sampled resident (61) to perform hand hygiene after he had used the bathroom.
July 9, 2025Complaint inspection · 2 citations
  1. G
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · Actual harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) July 31, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH) facility reported incident (FRI), record review, staff interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure an environment free of safety hazards for:*One of one sampled resident (4), who sustained a skin burn injury from hot liquid (broth) that was improperly prepared by cook (H) who did not follow the facility's established procedures for safe food preparation and service.*One of one sampled resident (1), who fell when CNA O assisted her to walk without the use of a gait belt.
  2. D
    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
    F684 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Past noncompliance: already fixed when inspectors found it
    Inspectors wroteBased on South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH) facility reported incident (FRI), record review, interview, observation and policy review the provider failed to ensure the safety of one of one sampled resident (2) when the resident left the facility without staff knowledge or staff supervision (eloped). This citation is considered past non-compliance based on review of the corrective actions the provider implemented immediately following the incident.
June 19, 2024Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
    F684 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Past noncompliance: already fixed when inspectors found it
    Inspectors wroteBased on South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH) facility-reported incident (FRI) review, observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure one of one resident's (1) repositioning and incontinence care needs were being provided according to her plan of care. Failure to follow the plan of care for her repositioning and incontinence needs potentially placed resident 1 at a higher risk for discomfort, infection, and skin breakdown. This citation is considered past non-compliance based on review of the corrective actions the provider implemented immediately following the incident.
May 2, 2024Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
    F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 16, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on review of provider's 4/24/24 South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH) facility reported incident (FRI), record review, observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure a thorough investigation was completed for one of one resident (1) who had a burn from hot coffee. 1. Review of provider's SD DOH FRI revealed the following: *On 4/24/24 resident 1 had a coffee burn from spilling her hot coffee on her lap at breakfast. *A certified nursing assistant (CNA) [D] alerted licensed practical nurse (LPN) C of the spill. *LPN C assessed the skin and noted redness and two small blisters to the right upper, inner thigh. CNA [D] stated that resident was in dining room for breakfast and resident spilled coffee in own lap. Review of resident 1's electronic medical record revealed the following: [...]
February 7, 2024Standard inspection · 6 citations
  1. F
    Ensure residents have reasonable access to and privacy in their use of communication methods.
    F576 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, widespread · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure mail delivery was available on Saturdays for all 67 residents residing in the facility.
  2. E
    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
    F584 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview and policy review the provider failed to ensure: *One of one hallway (400) was maintained in a home-like environment. *One of one hallway (400) refrigerator was clean. *One of one carpet in the sunroom was maintained and clean. *One of one loveseat cushions in the sunroom was maintained and clean. *The faucet heads on the sinks in 34 out of 34 residents' rooms, on the green unit were maintained and clean.
  3. E
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure infection prevention and control practices were implemented to ensure the following: *One of two bath aides (O) had demonstrated effective cleaning of the whirlpool (WP) tub, air jets, and bath seat, in one of two sampled multi-use resident WP bathrooms. *Urine collection bags for three of six sampled residents (13, 25, and 54) were kept off of the floor and covered with a protection bag (dignity bag used to hold and protect urine collection bags).
  4. D
    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.
    F558 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure the following: *Four of four Resident Council members' (22, 28, 32, and 47) preference to have menu information posted was accommodated. *One of one sampled resident (33) had not received his requested food choice at meals.
  5. D
    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
    F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure the following: *One of one sampled resident (116) was provided timely incontinence care by one of one certified nurse aide (CNA) (P). *Physical therapy recommendations regarding bed mobility for one of one sampled resident (25) were followed by one of one activities director (H) and one of one CNA (N).
  6. D
    Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.
    F658 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure one of one licensed practical nurse (LPN) (X) had removed and cleaned the nebulizer mask and the medicine reservoir when the treatment was completed for one of one sampled resident (33).
February 2, 2023Standard inspection · 4 citations
  1. E
    Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.
    F565 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 6, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview, resident council minutes review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure resident expressed concerns were thoroughly investigated including follow-up with complainants, and resolved as much as possible to everyone's satisfaction for six of six sampled residents.
  2. E
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 1, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure: *One of one certified nurse assistant (I) had not reused disposable razors on more than one resident. *One of one licensed practical nurse (F) had performed proper hand hygiene procedures during one of two observed wound care treatments.
  3. D
    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
    F584 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 1, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, record review, and policy review, the provider failed to ensure reasonable care for the protection of personal property from loss or theft by confused wandering residents for one of one sampled resident (62) who had created his own space.
  4. D
    Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
    F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 2, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on record review, interview, and policy review the provider failed to ensure two separate injuries to her arm(s) for one of one resident (9) were thoroughly investigated and documented as well as reported to the South Dakota Department of Health (SD DOH).

Fire safety inspections

8 fire safety citations on file: 3 on August 28, 2025, 5 on February 7, 2024.

Every fire safety citation8 citations
  1. E
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · August 28, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  2. D
    Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.
    K 211 · August 28, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  3. D
    Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.
    K 293 · August 28, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  4. F
    Conduct risk assessment and an All-Hazards approach.
    E 6 · February 7, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  5. F
    Provide primary/alternate means for communication.
    E 32 · February 7, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  6. F
    Establish emergency prep training and testing.
    E 36 · February 7, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  7. E
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · February 7, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  8. D
    Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.
    K 923 · February 7, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)

Fines and payment denials

DatePenaltyAmount or length
July 9, 2025Fine $9,718

A payment denial means Medicare and Medicaid stopped paying for new admissions for that period.

Staffing

Hours of care per resident per day, from the payroll records every home sends CMS. Higher means more staff time with each resident.

MeasureThis homeSouth DakotaUnited States
All nursing staff (RN, LPN and aides)3.373.793.86
Registered nurses0.440.800.69
All nursing staff on weekends2.943.263.42
Nurse aides2.38
Licensed practical nurses0.55
Nursing staff turnover (share who left in a year)58.8%48.2%45.8%
Registered nurse turnover16.7%34.7%42.9%
Administrators who left0

CMS expects 3.63 hours a day for residents as sick as this home's (its case-mix figure). The staffing star compares the two.

Staffing by quarter, from daily payroll records

Every nursing home sends CMS its staff hours for each day (the Payroll Based Journal). Here they are added up by quarter. The latest quarter is the one behind the figures above. In January to March 2026, nursing staff hours per resident were 3.55 on weekdays and 2.94 on weekends, 17% lower on weekends (nationally, weekends ran 15% lower). Contract or agency staff worked 6.9% of nursing hours, against 5.3% nationally. Total nursing hours per resident went from 3.30 in April to June 2025 to 3.37 in January to March 2026.

QuarterAll nursing staffRegistered nursesWeekdaysWeekendsContract staff shareDays with no RN hoursResidents a day
Jan to Mar 20263.370.443.552.94 6.9%0 of 9076
Oct to Dec 20253.360.363.483.04 10.3%0 of 9275
Jul to Sep 20253.280.343.452.83 7.7%0 of 9277
Apr to Jun 20253.300.343.452.90 9.9%2 of 9176
United States, Jan to Mar 20263.750.623.923.335.3%0.5% of days
South Dakota, Jan to Mar 20263.760.793.973.259.1%1.1% of days

Hours per resident per day: staff hours in the quarter divided by resident days (the daily census CMS derives from resident assessments). Registered nurses include the director of nursing and RNs with administrative duties; aides include nurse aides in training and medication aides, as in CMS's own staffing measure. How these are calculated.

Staff pay reports

Staff pay at this home

No staff pay figure for this home has passed review yet. A figure appears only after at least 5 reports from at least 3 different people, sent over at least 60 days, have passed review.

Official wage estimates for South Dakota

JobMedianMiddle halfEmployed
South Dakota, all employers
CNAs (nursing assistants)$18.65$17.71 to $21.126,860
LPNs and LVNs$25.36$23.88 to $29.472,050
Registered nurses$37.53$31.29 to $40.5214,710
United States, nursing care facilities
CNAs (nursing assistants)$20.67$17.91 to $22.55534,270
LPNs and LVNs$33.86$30.05 to $37.40188,210
Registered nurses$41.11$37.85 to $47.68142,270

Hourly wages; the middle half runs from the 25th to the 75th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. BLS has no separate estimate for medication aides. These are survey estimates for whole occupations, not figures for any one home.

How staff pay reports work · CNA pay by state

Quality measures

The measures CMS uses for the quality star. Lower is better for every one of them.

MeasureThis homeSouth DakotaUS
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
10.621.413.9
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.02.10.8
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
1.92.91.6
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
4.15.53.2
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication
Short Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
4.72.01.6
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
19.519.414.1
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
3.64.64.6
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
26.324.615.4
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
12.919.923.8
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
18.612.012.0
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
1.11.51.9
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
1.71.81.8

Owners and operators

Legal business name: SPEARFISH NURSING AND REHAB CENTER LLC. CMS links this home to Eduro Healthcare, a group of 34 nursing homes averaging 2.5 stars overall.

NameRoleTypeShareSince
Thompson, ChristopherW-2 managing employeeIndividual02/01/2019
Thompson, ChristopherCorporate officerIndividual02/01/2019
Eduro Healthcare LLCOperational/managerial controlOrganization02/01/2019
Bewsey, MichaelOperational/managerial controlIndividual02/01/2019

As listed in the CMS ownership file, which names owners with a 5% or greater stake and the people and companies with operational or managerial control.

Questions to ask on a visit

Chosen from this home's own inspection record.

  1. How do residents and families raise a complaint or grievance, and how fast is it answered?Inspectors cited 6 problems in this area, most recently on August 28, 2025: "Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely."
  2. How do you prevent falls and pressure injuries, and how are families told when one happens?Inspectors cited 5 problems in this area, most recently on August 28, 2025: "Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals."
  3. How are allegations of abuse or neglect reported and investigated, and who tells the family?Inspectors cited 4 problems in this area, most recently on April 20, 2026: "Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody."
  4. What changed in infection control since the last inspection, and who on staff is the infection preventionist?Inspectors cited 3 problems in this area, most recently on August 28, 2025: "Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program."
  5. Who is on the floor on Saturday and Sunday, and how many residents does each aide care for?Weekend nurse staffing here was 2.94 hours per resident per day, below the South Dakota average of 3.26.

Other nursing homes nearby

South Dakota contacts for a concern about a nursing home

These are the official offices in South Dakota. NursingHomeClear cannot take or act on complaints.

Common questions

What is Spearfish Canyon Healthcare's Medicare star rating?
CMS rates Spearfish Canyon Healthcare 2 out of 5 stars overall, with 2 for health inspections, 3 for staffing and 4 for quality measures (CMS data as of September 1, 2026).
How many deficiencies did Spearfish Canyon Healthcare get at its last inspection?
6 health deficiencies at the standard inspection on August 28, 2025. The South Dakota average is 6.7.
Has Spearfish Canyon Healthcare been fined?
Yes. CMS lists 1 fine totaling $9,718 in the last three years.
Does Spearfish Canyon Healthcare accept Medicaid?
It is certified to take Medicaid (CMS lists it as "Medicare and Medicaid"). Certification does not mean a Medicaid bed is open: ask the admissions office.
Who owns Spearfish Canyon Healthcare?
CMS lists 4 owners and managers, and links the home to Eduro Healthcare. Legal business name: SPEARFISH NURSING AND REHAB CENTER LLC.

Sources

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