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Short-term rehab after a hospital stay
Many nursing homes offer skilled nursing facility care, the short-term care Medicare can cover after a qualifying hospital stay. Here is what Medicare pays for, and what CMS publishes about each home's results: of the 11,591 homes CMS compares on returning residents home, 2,872 do better than the national rate and 1,336 do worse.
CMS Skilled Nursing Facility Quality Reporting Program - Provider Data, released 2026-09-30 · Medicare.gov coverage pages read October 2026
What Medicare pays for
- Medicare covers a skilled nursing facility stay only after a qualifying inpatient hospital stay of at least 3 days in a row, counted from the day you were admitted as an inpatient and not counting the day you leave.Medicare.gov
- Time in the hospital under observation, or in the emergency room before you are admitted, does not count toward the 3 days, even overnight.Medicare.gov
- You may not need the 3-day stay if your doctor is in an Accountable Care Organization approved for a Skilled Nursing Facility 3-Day Rule Waiver, so ask whether Medicare will cover the stay.Medicare.gov
- You generally need to enter the skilled nursing facility within 30 days of leaving the hospital, and your doctor must decide you need daily skilled care.Medicare.gov
What you pay in 2026
- In 2026 you pay $0 a day for days 1 to 20 after the $1,736 Part A deductible for the benefit period.Medicare.gov
- In 2026 you pay $217 a day for days 21 to 100, and all costs from day 101. Part A covers at most 100 skilled nursing facility days in each benefit period.Medicare.gov
- You do not pay the Part A deductible again for skilled nursing facility care if you already paid it for a hospital stay in the same benefit period.Medicare.gov
What the care includes
- Skilled care is nursing and therapy care that can only be done safely by, or under the supervision of, professionals, given to treat, manage and observe your condition.Medicare.gov
- Covered services include a shared room, meals, skilled nursing, physical, occupational and speech therapy when needed for your goal, medical social services, medications, and supplies and equipment used in the facility.Medicare.gov
- If your hospital has its own skilled nursing facility and a bed is free, you may choose to stay there; many nursing homes also offer skilled nursing facility care.Medicare.gov
Other places rehab happens
- A rehabilitation hospital (IRF) is for people recovering from a serious surgery, illness or injury who need an intensive therapy program, physician supervision and coordinated care.Medicare.gov
- For a rehabilitation hospital stay, your provider must certify that you need intensive rehabilitation, continued medical supervision and coordinated care.Medicare.gov
- Long-term care hospitals usually treat patients with more than one serious condition, and many patients go on to a skilled nursing facility afterward.Medicare.gov
Rehabilitation hospitals and long-term care hospitals are separate kinds of Medicare providers and are not listed on this site.
How to compare nursing homes for rehab
- CMS reports each skilled nursing facility's rate of successful return to home or community, adjusted for how sick its residents were.CMS
- CMS also reports the rate of potentially preventable hospital readmissions in the 30 days after discharge from a skilled nursing facility.CMS
Every home page on this site shows these results in its short-term rehab section. The first three are risk-adjusted, and CMS itself says whether the home is better than, no different from, or worse than the national rate. Most homes are no different; a "better" or "worse" is the signal.
| Measure | Period | Homes reported | Better | Worse | Median of homes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Went home or back to the community Rate of successful return to home or community from a SNF (risk-standardized discharge to community rate). Higher is better. | October 2022 to September 2024 | 11,591 | 2,872 | 1,336 | 51.5% |
| Potentially preventable readmissions Rate of potentially preventable hospital readmissions 30 days after discharge from a SNF (risk-standardized rate). Lower is better. | October 2022 to September 2024 | 12,836 | 81 | 298 | 10.7% |
| Infections that led to a hospital stay Percentage of infections residents got during their SNF stay that resulted in hospitalization (risk-standardized rate). Lower is better. | October 2023 to September 2024 | 11,018 | 85 | 209 | 7.1% |
| Self-care and mobility at discharge Percentage of residents who are at or above an expected ability to care for themselves and move around at discharge. Higher is better. | October 2024 to September 2025 | 11,061 | 56.6% | ||
| Falls with major injury Percentage of SNF residents who experience one or more falls with major injury during their SNF stay. Lower is better. | October 2024 to September 2025 | 12,291 | 0.0% | ||
| New or worsened pressure ulcers Percentage of residents with pressure ulcers or pressure injuries that are new or worsened (adjusted rate). Lower is better. | October 2024 to September 2025 | 12,290 | 1.7% | ||
| Medication list given at discharge Percentage of residents where the SNF provided a current medication list to the resident, family, and/or caregiver at final discharge. Higher is better. | October 2024 to September 2025 | 6,130 | 98.7% |
Returning residents home, state by state
Of the homes CMS compares in each state, how many it rates better or worse than the national rate at returning short-stay residents home or to the community. Among states with 20 or more compared homes, Hawaii has the largest share rated better (83%). Click a column to sort.
| State | Homes compared | Better | Worse | Share better | Median rate | Worse on readmissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 177 | 41 | 10 | 23% | 50.6% | 3 |
| Alaska | 7 | 4 | 1 | 57% | 60.1% | 0 |
| Arizona | 125 | 74 | 1 | 59% | 61.4% | 1 |
| Arkansas | 174 | 7 | 25 | 4% | 47.5% | 3 |
| California | 969 | 301 | 190 | 31% | 51.4% | 22 |
| Colorado | 139 | 39 | 8 | 28% | 54.5% | 0 |
| Connecticut | 173 | 75 | 2 | 43% | 58.4% | 3 |
| Delaware | 37 | 17 | 1 | 46% | 58.2% | 0 |
| District of Columbia | 15 | 4 | 7 | 27% | 42.1% | 0 |
| Florida | 624 | 169 | 109 | 27% | 50.0% | 35 |
| Georgia | 257 | 49 | 27 | 19% | 49.2% | 17 |
| Guam | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100% | 65.2% | 0 |
| Hawaii | 29 | 24 | 0 | 83% | 68.1% | 0 |
| Idaho | 60 | 18 | 3 | 30% | 54.3% | 0 |
| Illinois | 531 | 106 | 85 | 20% | 47.8% | 14 |
| Indiana | 384 | 111 | 7 | 29% | 54.2% | 17 |
| Iowa | 252 | 28 | 21 | 11% | 49.6% | 1 |
| Kansas | 177 | 42 | 17 | 24% | 50.1% | 0 |
| Kentucky | 220 | 38 | 49 | 17% | 47.2% | 12 |
| Louisiana | 190 | 16 | 33 | 8% | 46.1% | 3 |
| Maine | 59 | 16 | 2 | 27% | 54.6% | 0 |
| Maryland | 209 | 90 | 29 | 43% | 55.5% | 41 |
| Massachusetts | 303 | 121 | 19 | 40% | 55.3% | 15 |
| Michigan | 369 | 89 | 22 | 24% | 53.3% | 9 |
| Minnesota | 247 | 66 | 14 | 27% | 54.5% | 0 |
| Mississippi | 145 | 21 | 14 | 14% | 49.7% | 10 |
| Missouri | 306 | 41 | 31 | 13% | 48.9% | 7 |
| Montana | 31 | 7 | 2 | 23% | 49.2% | 0 |
| Nebraska | 117 | 17 | 24 | 15% | 43.9% | 0 |
| Nevada | 49 | 9 | 7 | 18% | 51.0% | 5 |
| New Hampshire | 66 | 19 | 5 | 29% | 53.7% | 0 |
| New Jersey | 323 | 130 | 19 | 40% | 55.0% | 8 |
| New Mexico | 61 | 15 | 4 | 25% | 53.7% | 2 |
| New York | 536 | 101 | 157 | 19% | 46.5% | 5 |
| North Carolina | 391 | 93 | 25 | 24% | 52.0% | 4 |
| North Dakota | 36 | 0 | 21 | 0% | 38.7% | 0 |
| Ohio | 686 | 147 | 20 | 21% | 53.5% | 7 |
| Oklahoma | 163 | 24 | 16 | 15% | 51.8% | 9 |
| Oregon | 102 | 52 | 3 | 51% | 59.7% | 0 |
| Pennsylvania | 602 | 100 | 108 | 17% | 48.4% | 9 |
| Puerto Rico | 5 | 3 | 0 | 60% | 59.1% | 0 |
| Rhode Island | 62 | 24 | 1 | 39% | 56.7% | 0 |
| South Carolina | 163 | 53 | 21 | 33% | 53.5% | 5 |
| South Dakota | 44 | 7 | 10 | 16% | 47.4% | 0 |
| Tennessee | 273 | 62 | 16 | 23% | 52.9% | 7 |
| Texas | 772 | 116 | 50 | 15% | 50.4% | 9 |
| Utah | 74 | 40 | 0 | 54% | 60.4% | 0 |
| Vermont | 26 | 8 | 3 | 31% | 51.7% | 0 |
| Virginia | 265 | 101 | 22 | 38% | 55.4% | 9 |
| Washington | 174 | 71 | 16 | 41% | 55.8% | 0 |
| West Virginia | 98 | 9 | 28 | 9% | 43.0% | 0 |
| Wisconsin | 271 | 52 | 26 | 19% | 51.8% | 6 |
| Wyoming | 22 | 4 | 5 | 18% | 49.7% | 0 |
Source: CMS Skilled Nursing Facility Quality Reporting Program - Provider Data (837,330 rows), released 2026-09-30. "Better" and "worse" are CMS's categories; medians and counts are ours. A home with too few stays is not compared.
Common questions
- Does Medicare pay for short-term rehab in a nursing home?
- Medicare covers a skilled nursing facility stay only after a qualifying inpatient hospital stay of at least 3 days in a row, counted from the day you were admitted as an inpatient and not counting the day you leave. Time in the hospital under observation, or in the emergency room before you are admitted, does not count toward the 3 days, even overnight.
- How much does short-term rehab cost with Medicare in 2026?
- In 2026 you pay $0 a day for days 1 to 20 after the $1,736 Part A deductible for the benefit period. In 2026 you pay $217 a day for days 21 to 100, and all costs from day 101. Part A covers at most 100 skilled nursing facility days in each benefit period.
- How do I compare nursing homes for rehab?
- Look at how often a home's short-stay residents return home or to the community, and how often they go back to the hospital. CMS compares every home with the national rate after adjusting for how sick its residents were: of the 11,591 homes it compares on returning home, 2,872 are better than the national rate and 1,336 are worse (data as of September 1, 2026).
General information from Medicare's and CMS's own pages, each linked where it is used. Not medical advice; Medicare's rules and your plan decide what is covered. Medicare Advantage plans can differ. Also see CCRC nursing homes and veterans homes.