Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center
3550 Central Ave, Columbus, IN 47203 · Bartholomew County · (812) 379-9669
112 certified beds, about 102 residents a day · Government - County · Medicare and Medicaid since 1994
CMS Care Compare ratings, data as of September 1, 2026 · CCN 155535 · See it on Medicare.gov · Compare with other homes
The record in brief
At its most recent standard inspection, on March 11, 2026, inspectors cited 5 health deficiencies (the Indiana average is 7.2, the national average 9.2).
Of 26 health citations since October 2023, 1 was rated as actual harm or immediate jeopardy to residents.
CMS lists no fines against this home in the last three years.
Nurses and nurse aides worked 3.46 hours per resident per day, against 3.69 across Indiana and 3.86 nationally. Registered nurses accounted for 0.57 of those hours.
48.4% of nursing staff left within the year CMS measured (Indiana average 45.9%).
Health inspections
Federal rules call for a standard inspection at least every 15 months, plus a visit whenever a complaint is filed. Each mark below is one citation, colored by how serious inspectors rated it. How to read a citation.
Under each citation, the quoted text is the inspector's own summary from the federal statement of deficiencies (CMS form 2567), word for word apart from a privacy scrub; CMS removes residents' and staff names before it publishes the text. The full notes are on Medicare.gov.
Where its citations fall on CMS's grid
CMS rates every citation by how much harm it caused (rows) and how many residents it touched (columns). The count in each box is this home's, across all 26 health citations on file.
March 11, 2026Standard inspection · 5 citations
- E Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Inspectors wroteBased on record and interview, the facility failed to follow physician's orders related to hold parameters and obtaining vital signs for cardiac medications for 7 of 21 residents reviewed for quality of care. (Residents 44, 62, 30, 10, 3, 8, and 104)
- D Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to maintain resident records in a private manner related to computer screens being left open with resident information visible for 3 random observations. (Residents 32 and 33)
- D Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Inspectors wroteBased on interview, record review, and observation, the facility failed to ensure appropriate procedure was followed during providing care for a suprapubic urinary catheter replacement for 1 of 2 residents reviewed for urinary catheters. (Resident 78)
- D Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to have medications available to residents for 2 of 24 residents reviewed for pharmacy services. (Residents 10 and 104)
- D Implement a program that monitors antibiotic use.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to track infections for 3 of 12 residents reviewed for antibiotic stewardship. (Residents 10, 22, and 78)
February 19, 2026Complaint inspection · 2 citations
- G Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident was free of physical and mental abuse by a staff member purposely and forcefully causing a resident to fall from the wheelchair onto the floor. This resulted in the staff member leaving the resident lying on the floor with no assistance, she walked away from the resident going into other resident rooms, while another resident was maneuvering their wheelchair around the resident, and the staff member failed to provide accurate details related to the fall for assessment and follow-up care for 1 of 6 residents reviewed for abuse (Resident B). Using the reasonable person concept, it is likely this would lead to fear, confusion, anxiety, and intimidation for Resident B.
- D Ensure each resident must receive and the facility must provide necessary behavioral health care and services.
Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident with a major mental illness was appropriately supervised during a physical/mental outburst for 1 of 6 residents reviewed for behavior health services. (Resident B).
February 18, 2025Standard inspection · 6 citations
- D Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to follow physician's orders related to medication hold parameters for 2 of 22 residents reviewed for Quality of Care. (Residents 71 and 5)
- D Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to prevent and ensure a resident's wound was identified prior to the resident developing a Stage III pressure ulcer for 1 of 3 residents reviewed for pressure ulcers. (Resident 64)
- D Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to document meal consumption values for 2 of 4 residents reviewed for nutrition. (Residents 55 and 62)
- D Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to store medications appropriately for 2 of 3 medication carts reviewed. (Back 200 Medication Cart and Front 100 Medication Cart)
- D Provide timely, quality laboratory services/tests to meet the needs of residents.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to obtain a urinalysis in a timely manner for 1 of 4 residents reviewed for laboratory services. (Resident 36)
- D Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to follow infection control guidelines during dining service for 1 of 2 dining observations. (Residents 102 and 15)
August 28, 2024Complaint inspection · 1 citation
- D Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident with a urinary tract infection received antibiotic treatment in a timely manner for 1 of 3 residents reviewed for urinary tract infections. (Resident B).
April 19, 2024Standard inspection · 8 citations
- E Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to store medications appropriately for 2 of 3 medication carts reviewed and for 6 of 15 resident medications reviewed. (Residents 41, 88, 36, 91, 23, and 13)
- E Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to ensure food was served in a sanitary manner for 2 of 4 dining observations and 4 of 5 staff observations. (CNA 3, CNA 17, QMA 16, and CNA 5)
- D Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to to protect resident information related to unlocked computer screens for 4 of 6 random observations for personal privacy.
- D Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure a resident was free from mental and physical abuse for 1 of 23 residents reviewed for abuse. (Resident 203)
- D Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to follow physician's orders related to hold parameters for a blood pressure medication for 1 of 23 residents reviewed for quality of care. (Resident 48)
- D Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to prevent and follow physician's orders related to a pressure ulcer for 1 of 4 residents reviewed for pressure ulcers. (Resident 48) The clinical record for Resident 48 was reviewed on 04/16/24 at 1:35 P.M. A Quarterly Minimum Data Set assessment, dated 01/20/24, indicated the resident was moderately cognitively impaired. The diagnoses included, but were not limited to, dementia, heart failure, hypertension, stroke, diabetes, anxiety, and depression. A physician's order with a start date of 03/11/24 and discontinue date of 04/18/24, indicated the resident was to wear Blue Prevalon boots at all times. An Initial Pressure Ulcer Assessment form, dated 03/14/24, indicated a suspected deep tissue injury (a purple or maroon area of discolored intact skin due to damage of underlying tissue) was discovered on the right medial heel. [...]
- D Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide appropriate urinary catheter care for a resident with frequent Urinary Tract Infections for 1 of 5 residents reviewed for bladder incontinence care. (Resident 72)
- D Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with dementia.
Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to implement interventions and complete behavior forms related to dementia care for 1 of 3 residents reviewed. (Resident 69)
October 26, 2023Complaint inspection · 3 citations
- E Educate residents and staff on COVID-19 vaccination, offer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible residents and staff after education, and properly document each resident and staff member's vaccination status.
Inspectors wroteBased on record review and interview, the facility failed to provide COVID-19 booster immunizations for 8 of 10 residents reviewed for immunizations (Resident F, G, L, M, C, D, E, and H)
- D Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
Inspectors wrote2. During a continuous observation on 10/25/23 from 11:53 A.M. to 12:23 P.M., of Medication Cart 2, located in the hallway across from the nurse's station, was unlocked. At 11:53 a.m., one nursing staff member was located in the nurses station. At 11:55 a.m. to 12:23 p.m., there were no nursing staff in consistent observation of the unlocked medication cart. Several staff members including, but not limited to, the DON (Director of Nursing), a housekeeper, a maintenance man, a dietary aide, and CNA (Certified Nurse Aide) 10 had walked by the unlocked medication cart. During an interview on 10/25/23 at 12:23 P.M., The DON indicated the medication cart should have been locked if the nurse was not standing by it and medication should not be left sitting out at the nurse's station unattended. [...]
- D Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to maintain readily accessible, accurate, and systematically organized resident records for 1 of 12 resident records reviewed. (Resident H)
October 6, 2023Complaint inspection · 1 citation
- D Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide appropriate wound care related to infection control procedures for 2 of 3 residents reviewed for pressure ulcers. (Resident B and C)
Fire safety inspections
17 fire safety citations on file: 7 on March 11, 2026, 6 on February 18, 2025, 4 on April 19, 2024.
Every fire safety citation17 citations
- F Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.
- F Install a fire alarm system that can be heard throughout the facility.
- E Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
- E Have properly installed hallway dispensers for alcohol-based hand rub.
- E Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.
- C Implement emergency and standby power systems.
- C Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.
- F Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.
- F Ensure that testing and maintenance of electrical equipment is performed.
- E Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.
- E Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.
- E Properly select, install, inspect, or maintain portable fire extinguishes.
- C Meet other general requirements.
- F Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.
- E Ensure that waiting areas, nurse’s stations, gift shops, and cooking facilities, open to the corridor are properly protected.
- E Have properly installed electrical wiring and gas equipment.
- E Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.
Fines and payment denials
CMS lists no fines or payment denials against this home in the last three years. The national average is 0.9 fines per home.
Staffing
Hours of care per resident per day, from the payroll records every home sends CMS. Higher means more staff time with each resident.
| Measure | This home | Indiana | United States |
|---|---|---|---|
| All nursing staff (RN, LPN and aides) | 3.46 | 3.69 | 3.86 |
| Registered nurses | 0.57 | 0.67 | 0.69 |
| All nursing staff on weekends | 2.69 | 3.25 | 3.42 |
| Nurse aides | 2.32 | ||
| Licensed practical nurses | 0.57 | ||
| Nursing staff turnover (share who left in a year) | 48.4% | 45.9% | 45.8% |
| Registered nurse turnover | 42.9% | 40.3% | 42.9% |
| Administrators who left | 0 |
CMS expects 4.77 hours a day for residents as sick as this home's (its case-mix figure). The staffing star compares the two.
Staffing by quarter, from daily payroll records
Every nursing home sends CMS its staff hours for each day (the Payroll Based Journal). Here they are added up by quarter. The latest quarter is the one behind the figures above. In January to March 2026, nursing staff hours per resident were 3.77 on weekdays and 2.69 on weekends, 29% lower on weekends (nationally, weekends ran 15% lower). Contract or agency staff worked 8.4% of nursing hours, against 5.3% nationally. Total nursing hours per resident went from 3.57 in April to June 2025 to 3.46 in January to March 2026.
| Quarter | All nursing staff | Registered nurses | Weekdays | Weekends | Contract staff share | Days with no RN hours | Residents a day |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan to Mar 2026 | 3.46 | 0.57 | 3.77 | 2.69 | 8.4% | 0 of 90 | 102 |
| Oct to Dec 2025 | 3.56 | 0.54 | 3.90 | 2.69 | 8.3% | 0 of 92 | 101 |
| Jul to Sep 2025 | 3.72 | 0.49 | 4.08 | 2.81 | 8.8% | 1 of 92 | 99 |
| Apr to Jun 2025 | 3.57 | 0.51 | 3.93 | 2.67 | 11.1% | 0 of 91 | 98 |
| United States, Jan to Mar 2026 | 3.75 | 0.62 | 3.92 | 3.33 | 5.3% | 0.5% of days | |
| Indiana, Jan to Mar 2026 | 3.63 | 0.62 | 3.80 | 3.19 | 3.4% | 0.4% of days |
Hours per resident per day: staff hours in the quarter divided by resident days (the daily census CMS derives from resident assessments). Registered nurses include the director of nursing and RNs with administrative duties; aides include nurse aides in training and medication aides, as in CMS's own staffing measure. How these are calculated.
Quality measures
The measures CMS uses for the quality star. Lower is better for every one of them.
| Measure | This home | Indiana | US |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 27.4 | 11.0 | 13.9 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.8 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 5.5 | 3.9 | 3.2 |
| Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication Short Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.6 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 21.6 | 11.9 | 14.1 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 1.2 | 3.6 | 4.6 |
| Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1 | 18.5 | 13.6 | 15.4 |
| Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231 | 21.8 | 22.2 | 23.8 |
| Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231 | 18.5 | 10.8 | 12.0 |
| Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.9 |
| Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.8 |
Owners and operators
Legal business name: WITHAM MEMORIAL HOSPITAL.
| Name | Role | Type | Share | Since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Witham Memorial Hospital | 5% or greater direct ownership interest | Organization | 100% | 11/01/2011 |
| Bayston, Brett | Corporate director | Individual | 01/01/2023 | |
| Brand, John | Corporate director | Individual | 01/01/2015 | |
| Castetter, Andrea | Corporate director | Individual | 01/01/2023 | |
| Hawkins, Claude | Corporate director | Individual | 09/01/2013 | |
| Hornbecker, Michael | Corporate director | Individual | 01/01/2024 | |
| Reagan, Julie | Corporate director | Individual | 09/25/2024 | |
| Braverman, Kelly | Corporate officer | Individual | 12/01/2021 | |
| Sellers, Daniel | Corporate officer | Individual | 06/20/2024 | |
| Magnolia Health Management XI LLC | Operational/managerial control | Organization | 11/01/2011 | |
| Miller, Alisha | Operational/managerial control | Individual | 10/29/2025 | |
| Paracha, Ibrar | Operational/managerial control | Individual | 10/29/2025 | |
| Reed, Stuart | Operational/managerial control | Individual | 11/01/2011 | |
| Reed, Michael | Individual is an owner, partner or trustee of any ADP of the SNF | Individual | 11/14/2025 | |
| Magnolia Health Systems 65 LLC | Adp of the SNF | Organization | 11/14/2025 | |
| Magnolia Health Systems Inc | Adp of the SNF | Organization | 11/01/2011 | |
| Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership | Adp of the SNF | Organization | 11/01/2011 | |
| Miller, Alisha | Adp of the SNF | Individual | 10/29/2025 | |
| Paracha, Ibrar | Adp of the SNF | Individual | 10/29/2025 | |
| Ward, Jonathan | Adp of the SNF | Individual | 11/01/2011 |
As listed in the CMS ownership file, which names owners with a 5% or greater stake and the people and companies with operational or managerial control.
Questions to ask on a visit
Chosen from this home's own inspection record.
- How do you prevent falls and pressure injuries, and how are families told when one happens?Inspectors cited 12 problems in this area, most recently on March 11, 2026: "Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals."
- How are medications reviewed, and how often are antipsychotic or sedating drugs used?Inspectors cited 4 problems in this area, most recently on March 11, 2026: "Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist."
- How do residents and families raise a complaint or grievance, and how fast is it answered?Inspectors cited 2 problems in this area, most recently on March 11, 2026: "Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential."
- What changed in infection control since the last inspection, and who on staff is the infection preventionist?Inspectors cited 2 problems in this area, most recently on March 11, 2026: "Implement a program that monitors antibiotic use."
- Who is on the floor on Saturday and Sunday, and how many residents does each aide care for?Weekend nurse staffing here was 2.69 hours per resident per day, below the Indiana average of 3.25.
Other nursing homes nearby
- Silver Oaks Health Campus Columbus, 0.5 mi · 4 of 5 stars · 19 citations
- Four Seasons Retirement Center Columbus, 2.1 mi · 5 of 5 stars · 10 citations
- Hickory Creek at Columbus Columbus, 2.5 mi · 4 of 5 stars · 8 citations
- Belmont Health & Rehabilitation, the Columbus, 5.8 mi · 2 of 5 stars · 21 citations
- Miller's Merry Manor Hope, 8.3 mi · 3 of 5 stars · 12 citations
- Compass Park Franklin, 17.6 mi · 5 of 5 stars · 8 citations
- Homeview Center of Franklin Franklin, 17.8 mi · 5 of 5 stars · 5 citations
- Brown County Health and Living Community Nashville, 18.2 mi · 5 of 5 stars · 3 citations
Indiana contacts for a concern about a nursing home
These are the official offices in Indiana. NursingHomeClear cannot take or act on complaints.
- Inspections and complaints: Indiana Department of Health, Division of Long-Term Care, the state agency that inspects nursing homes for CMS and takes complaints about care.
- Resident advocate: Indiana Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program, 800-622-4484. The long-term care ombudsman is a free, confidential advocate for residents and families, set up under the federal Older Americans Act.
- State inspection reports: Indiana Department of Health, Nursing Home Report Cards, where Indiana publishes its own records on licensed homes.
Common questions
- What is Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center's Medicare star rating?
- CMS rates Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center 2 out of 5 stars overall, with 2 for health inspections, 2 for staffing and 2 for quality measures (CMS data as of September 1, 2026).
- How many deficiencies did Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center get at its last inspection?
- 5 health deficiencies at the standard inspection on March 11, 2026. The Indiana average is 7.2.
- Has Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center been fined?
- CMS lists no fines in the last three years.
- Does Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center accept Medicaid?
- It is certified to take Medicaid (CMS lists it as "Medicare and Medicaid"). Certification does not mean a Medicaid bed is open: ask the admissions office.
- Who owns Willow Crossing Health & Rehabilitation Center?
- CMS lists 20 owners and managers. Legal business name: WITHAM MEMORIAL HOSPITAL.
Sources
- Ratings, staffing and fines: CMS Provider Information, released September 30, 2026, data as of September 1, 2026.
- Citations: CMS Health Deficiencies and Fire Safety Deficiencies.
- Owners: CMS Ownership. Penalties: CMS Penalties.
- Staffing by quarter: CMS Payroll Based Journal Daily Nurse Staffing, April 2025 to March 2026, summed by NursingHomeClear.
- Inspector summaries: CMS Full Statement of Deficiencies (CMS-2567 text), data as of September 1, 2026. Each quote is the part of the statement before the detailed findings.
- Inspection reports with the inspectors' full notes are on this home's Medicare.gov page.
- Something wrong on this page? Ask for a correction. We fix errors in our copy of the data; findings themselves can only be changed by CMS and the state.
- NursingHomeClear is independent and not affiliated with CMS, Medicare or any state agency. This page reports federal records; it does not rate, recommend or endorse any home, and it is not medical or legal advice.