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Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center

193 Clinton Avenue, Cortland, NY 13045 · Cortland County · (607) 756-9921

120 certified beds, about 115 residents a day · For profit - Partnership · Medicare and Medicaid since 1967

Certified for Medicaid Certified for Medicare
Overall
4 of 5
Health inspections
4 of 5
Staffing
2 of 5
Quality measures
3 of 5

CMS Care Compare ratings, data as of September 1, 2026 · CCN 335218 · See it on Medicare.gov · Compare with other homes

The record in brief

At its most recent standard inspection, on May 30, 2025, inspectors cited 3 health deficiencies (the New York average is 8.1, the national average 9.2).

None of its 13 health citations since May 2021 was rated as actual harm or immediate jeopardy.

CMS lists no fines against this home in the last three years.

Nurses and nurse aides worked 3.10 hours per resident per day, against 3.63 across New York and 3.86 nationally. Registered nurses accounted for 0.36 of those hours.

66.1% of nursing staff left within the year CMS measured (New York average 40.3%).

CMS links it to Upstate Services Group, an affiliated group of 17 nursing homes.

Health inspections

Federal rules call for a standard inspection at least every 15 months, plus a visit whenever a complaint is filed. Each mark below is one citation, colored by how serious inspectors rated it. How to read a citation.

Under each citation, the quoted text is the inspector's own summary from the federal statement of deficiencies (CMS form 2567), word for word apart from a privacy scrub; CMS removes residents' and staff names before it publishes the text. The full notes are on Medicare.gov.

Potential for minimal harm Potential for more than minimal harm Actual harm Immediate jeopardy Found on a complaint visit

Where its citations fall on CMS's grid

CMS rates every citation by how much harm it caused (rows) and how many residents it touched (columns). The count in each box is this home's, across all 13 health citations on file.

Severity
Isolated
Pattern
Widespread
Immediate jeopardy
0J
0K
0L
Actual harm
0G
0H
0I
Potential for more than minimal harm
10D
3E
0F
Potential for minimal harm
0A
0B
0C
May 30, 2025Standard inspection · 3 citations
  1. E
    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
    F761 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 30, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations and interviews during the recertification survey conducted [DATE]-[DATE], the facility did not ensure drugs and biologicals were stored in accordance with professional principles, and include the appropriate accessory and cautionary instructions, and the expiration date when applicable to include proper labeling of medication with resident information and expiration date for 3 (three) of 3 (three) medication carts (Maplewood Unit Cart 1, Parkside Unit Cart 2, and Whispering Pines) reviewed. Specifically, Maplewood Unit Cart 1 contained opened, unlabeled insulin pens and inhalers; Parkside Unit Cart 2 contained eye drops without a resident identifier, and opened, unlabeled insulin pens, eye drops, and inhalers; and Whispering Pines contained opened, unlabeled eye drops.
  2. D
    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.
    F558 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 30, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, record review, and interviews during the recertification survey conducted 5/27/2025-5/30/2025, the facility did not ensure residents received services with reasonable accommodation of needs for one (1) of one (1) resident (Resident #94) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #94 did not have their call bell in reach.
  3. D
    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
    F684 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 30, 2025
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, record review, and interviews during the recertification survey conducted 5/27/2025-5/30/2025, the facility did not ensure residents received treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice and the comprehensive person-centered care plan one (1) of four (4) residents (Resident #76) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #76 had an unwitnessed fall and was not assessed timely by a qualified professional; their call bell was observed out of reach; and they were not assisted with toileting by Licensed Practical Nurse #9 as planned.
December 14, 2023Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
    F686 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) January 10, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interview during the abbreviated survey (NY00329552), the facility did not ensure a resident with pressure ulcers received the necessary treatment and services, consistent with professional standards of practice, to promote wound healing, prevent infection and prevent new ulcers from developing for 1 of 3 residents (Resident #2) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #2 was found with a skin impairment and was not assessed timely by a qualified professional, and the medical provider was not notified timely of the areas for consideration of a treatment order.
October 20, 2023Standard inspection, Complaint inspection · 7 citations
  1. E
    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
    F584 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interview during the recertification and abbreviated (NY00324417) surveys conducted 10/16/23-10/20/23, the facility did not ensure residents had the right to a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment for 2 of 3 resident units (Parkside and Whispering Pines Units including resident rooms 201, 202A, 203, 206, 318A and 320A, and Residents #31, #47, and #64). Specifically, there were unclean wheelchairs, medical equipment, common areas, and damaged walls.
  2. D
    Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
    F679 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review during the recertification survey conducted 10/16/2023-10/20/2023, the facility did not ensure an ongoing program to support residents in their choice of activities, designed to meet the interests of and support the physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being of each resident for 2 of 3 residents (Residents #31 and #100) reviewed. Specifically, Residents #31 and #100 resided on the dementia unit and were not offered meaningful activities and were not provided with activities of their choosing. Additionally, Resident #31's room was not personalized with preferred activity items, such as a television or radio.
  3. D
    Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.
    F698 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interview during the recertification survey conducted 10/16/2023-10/20/2023, the facility did not ensure that residents who required dialysis received such services, consistent with professional standards of practice for 1 of 1 resident (Resident #32) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #32 received hemodialysis (a process of purifying blood when kidneys do not work normally) treatments at a community based dialysis center and did not have ongoing monitoring after dialysis treatments, and there was no evidence of ongoing communication, service coordination, or collaboration between the facility and dialysis staff.
  4. D
    Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.
    F760 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interviews conducted during the recertification and abbreviated (NY00324417) surveys the facility did not ensure residents were free of significant medication errors for 2 of 5 residents (Residents #59 and #68) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #59 had an order to hold their insulin if their finger stick blood glucose (FSBG) level was less than 120 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dl) and the resident received insulin when their FSBG was 77 mg/dl; Resident #68 did not receive nebulizer treatments as ordered.
  5. D
    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.
    F761 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review during the recertification survey conducted 10/16/2023-10/20/2023, the facility did not ensure drugs and biologicals were labelled and stored in accordance with currently accepted professional principles and included the appropriate accessory and cautionary instructions when applicable for 1 of 3 medication carts (Maplewood medication cart) reviewed. Specifically, the top drawer of the medication cart contained a cup of unlabeled medications that were removed from their original packaging.
  6. D
    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.
    F812 · Nutrition and Dietary · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interview during the recertification survey conducted from 10/16/2023-10/20/2023, the facility did not ensure food was stored and prepared in accordance with professional standards for food service safety in the main kitchen and on 1 of 3 units (Parkside Unit) reviewed. Specifically, the walls and floor of the dry storage room in the main kitchen were uncleanable, and there were expired food products in the Parkside Unit nourishment room.
  7. D
    Make sure that a working call system is available in each resident's bathroom and bathing area.
    F919 · Environmental · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 30, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review, and interview during the recertification survey conducted 10/16/2023-10/20/2023, the facility did not ensure call systems were accessible to residents for 1 of 1 resident (Resident #12) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #12 did not have their manual tap bell within reach.
May 6, 2021Standard inspection · 2 citations
  1. E
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 23, 2021
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review and interview during the recertification and abbreviated survey (NY00262972) completed on 5/6/2021, the facility did not establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program to ensure the health and safety of residents and to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 for 2 of 4 residents (Residents #8 and 9) observed during medication administration; for 1 resident (Resident #53) observed during a meal; for 2 of 2 residents (Residents #32 and #44) receiving oxygen; and for 1 of 1 resident (Resident #60) with a urinary catheter. Specifically, personal protective equipment was not worn correctly and hand hygiene was not performed during medication administration for Residents #8 and #9; Resident #53 was fed by a certified nursing assistant (CNA) who was not wearing a face mask correctly; [...]
  2. D
    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
    F677 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) June 23, 2021
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, record review and interview during the recertification and abbreviated (NY00262972, NY00269888, NY00275233) surveys, the facility did not ensure that residents who were unable to carry out activities of daily living (ADLs) received the necessary services to maintain good nutrition and grooming for 2 of 5 (Residents #14 and 60) reviewed. Specifically, Resident #14 was not assisted at meals as planned to ensure adequate nutritional intake and Resident #60 was not shaved per their preference.

Fire safety inspections

17 fire safety citations on file: 8 on May 30, 2025, 4 on October 20, 2023, 5 on May 6, 2021.

Every fire safety citation17 citations
  1. E
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  2. E
    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.
    K 353 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  3. E
    Have properly installed electrical wiring and gas equipment.
    K 511 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  4. E
    Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.
    K 920 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  5. D
    Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.
    K 211 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  6. D
    Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.
    K 222 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  7. D
    Install proper backup exit lighting.
    K 281 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  8. D
    Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.
    K 923 · May 30, 2025 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  9. D
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · October 20, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  10. D
    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.
    K 353 · October 20, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  11. D
    Install smoke barrier doors that can resist smoke for at least 20 minutes.
    K 374 · October 20, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  12. C
    Establish staff and initial training requirements.
    E 37 · October 20, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  13. F
    Have a battery powered remote alarm panel in a location accessible by operating personnel.
    K 916 · May 6, 2021 · Waiver
  14. E
    Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.
    K 222 · May 6, 2021 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  15. D
    Have an enclosure around a vertical opening shaft.
    K 311 · May 6, 2021 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  16. D
    Properly provide smoke detection systems in areas open to corridors.
    K 347 · May 6, 2021 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  17. D
    Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.
    K 712 · May 6, 2021 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)

Fines and payment denials

CMS lists no fines or payment denials against this home in the last three years. The national average is 0.9 fines per home.

Staffing

Hours of care per resident per day, from the payroll records every home sends CMS. Higher means more staff time with each resident.

MeasureThis homeNew YorkUnited States
All nursing staff (RN, LPN and aides)3.103.633.86
Registered nurses0.360.710.69
All nursing staff on weekends2.473.183.42
Nurse aides1.86
Licensed practical nurses0.89
Nursing staff turnover (share who left in a year)66.1%40.3%45.8%
Registered nurse turnover54.5%39.8%42.9%
Administrators who left0

CMS expects 3.06 hours a day for residents as sick as this home's (its case-mix figure). The staffing star compares the two.

Staffing by quarter, from daily payroll records

Every nursing home sends CMS its staff hours for each day (the Payroll Based Journal). Here they are added up by quarter. The latest quarter is the one behind the figures above. In January to March 2026, nursing staff hours per resident were 3.36 on weekdays and 2.47 on weekends, 26% lower on weekends (nationally, weekends ran 15% lower). Contract or agency staff worked 13.8% of nursing hours, against 5.3% nationally. Total nursing hours per resident went from 3.36 in April to June 2025 to 3.10 in January to March 2026.

QuarterAll nursing staffRegistered nursesWeekdaysWeekendsContract staff shareDays with no RN hoursResidents a day
Jan to Mar 20263.100.363.362.47 13.8%0 of 90115
Oct to Dec 20253.070.333.282.54 18.0%0 of 92115
Jul to Sep 20253.230.293.422.76 15.4%0 of 92114
Apr to Jun 20253.360.363.602.74 15.7%0 of 91111
United States, Jan to Mar 20263.750.623.923.335.3%0.5% of days
New York, Jan to Mar 20263.550.683.723.139.8%0.1% of days

Hours per resident per day: staff hours in the quarter divided by resident days (the daily census CMS derives from resident assessments). Registered nurses include the director of nursing and RNs with administrative duties; aides include nurse aides in training and medication aides, as in CMS's own staffing measure. How these are calculated.

Quality measures

The measures CMS uses for the quality star. Lower is better for every one of them.

MeasureThis homeNew YorkUS
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
17.614.113.9
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.20.50.8
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.01.31.6
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
3.13.13.2
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication
Short Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.81.21.6
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
15.312.514.1
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
5.56.54.6
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
21.713.715.4
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
25.020.623.8
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
14.09.612.0
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
3.01.71.9
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
3.21.41.8

Owners and operators

Legal business name: CRNC LLC. CMS links this home to Upstate Services Group, a group of 17 nursing homes averaging 2 stars overall.

NameRoleTypeShareSince
Koenig, Uri5% or greater direct ownership interestIndividual60%12/22/2010
Steif, Efraim5% or greater direct ownership interestIndividual40%12/22/2010
Richardson, WilliamContracted managing employeeIndividual03/05/2024
Gaska, ChristinaW-2 managing employeeIndividual01/28/2024
Wuertzer, AmyCorporate officerIndividual09/14/2017
Steif, EfraimOperational/managerial controlIndividual08/15/2017

As listed in the CMS ownership file, which names owners with a 5% or greater stake and the people and companies with operational or managerial control.

Questions to ask on a visit

Chosen from this home's own inspection record.

  1. How do you prevent falls and pressure injuries, and how are families told when one happens?Inspectors cited 5 problems in this area, most recently on May 30, 2025: "Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals."
  2. How are medications reviewed, and how often are antipsychotic or sedating drugs used?Inspectors cited 3 problems in this area, most recently on May 30, 2025: "Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs."
  3. How do residents and families raise a complaint or grievance, and how fast is it answered?Inspectors cited 2 problems in this area, most recently on May 30, 2025: "Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident."
  4. Can we see a week of menus and the kitchen, and how are special diets handled?Inspectors cited 1 problem in this area, most recently on October 20, 2023: "Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards."
  5. Who is on the floor on Saturday and Sunday, and how many residents does each aide care for?Weekend nurse staffing here was 2.47 hours per resident per day, below the New York average of 3.18.

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Common questions

What is Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center's Medicare star rating?
CMS rates Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center 4 out of 5 stars overall, with 4 for health inspections, 2 for staffing and 3 for quality measures (CMS data as of September 1, 2026).
How many deficiencies did Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center get at its last inspection?
3 health deficiencies at the standard inspection on May 30, 2025. The New York average is 8.1.
Has Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center been fined?
CMS lists no fines in the last three years.
Does Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center accept Medicaid?
It is certified to take Medicaid (CMS lists it as "Medicare and Medicaid"). Certification does not mean a Medicaid bed is open: ask the admissions office.
Who owns Cortland Park Rehabilitation and Nursing Center?
CMS lists 6 owners and managers, and links the home to Upstate Services Group. Legal business name: CRNC LLC.

Sources

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