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Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center

501 N Medford Dr, Lufkin, TX 75901 · Angelina County · (936) 639-1252

150 certified beds, about 67 residents a day · For profit - Corporation · Medicare and Medicaid since 2003

Certified for Medicaid Certified for Medicare
Overall
1 of 5
Health inspections
2 of 5
Staffing
1 of 5
Quality measures
4 of 5

CMS Care Compare ratings, data as of September 1, 2026 · CCN 675962 · See it on Medicare.gov · Compare with other homes

The record in brief

At its most recent standard inspection, on January 7, 2026, inspectors cited 4 health deficiencies (the Texas average is 9.4, the national average 9.2).

Of 22 health citations since October 2023, 3 were rated as actual harm or immediate jeopardy to residents (3 immediate jeopardy).

CMS lists 2 fines totaling $188,884 in the last three years; the largest was $180,730, and the latest is dated October 29, 2024.

Nurses and nurse aides worked 3.24 hours per resident per day, against 3.39 across Texas and 3.86 nationally. Registered nurses accounted for 0.32 of those hours.

51.6% of nursing staff left within the year CMS measured (Texas average 55.3%).

CMS links it to The Ensign Group, an affiliated group of 344 nursing homes.

Health inspections

Federal rules call for a standard inspection at least every 15 months, plus a visit whenever a complaint is filed. Each mark below is one citation, colored by how serious inspectors rated it. How to read a citation.

Under each citation, the quoted text is the inspector's own summary from the federal statement of deficiencies (CMS form 2567), word for word apart from a privacy scrub; CMS removes residents' and staff names before it publishes the text. The full notes are on Medicare.gov.

Potential for minimal harm Potential for more than minimal harm Actual harm Immediate jeopardy Found on a complaint visit

Where its citations fall on CMS's grid

CMS rates every citation by how much harm it caused (rows) and how many residents it touched (columns). The count in each box is this home's, across all 22 health citations on file.

Severity
Isolated
Pattern
Widespread
Immediate jeopardy
1J
2K
0L
Actual harm
0G
0H
0I
Potential for more than minimal harm
12D
6E
0F
Potential for minimal harm
0A
0B
1C
May 13, 2026Complaint inspection · 2 citations
  1. E
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) May 15, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 2 of 4 residents (Resident #3 and Resident #7) and 3 of 5 staff (CNA A, CNA B and ADON) reviewed for infection control.1. The facility failed to ensure CNA A wore the appropriate PPE when she provided care to Resident #3 who was on EBP on 5/13/2026.2. The facility failed to ensure CNA B and the ADON wore the appropriate PPE when they provided care to Resident #7 who was on enhanced barrier precautions (EBP) on 5/13/2026. These failures could place residents at risk of exposure to infectious diseases due to improper infection control practices.
  2. D
    Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.
    F690 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) May 15, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure a resident who was incontinent of bladder received the appropriate treatment and services to prevent urinary tract infections for 1 of 3 (Resident #4) reviewed for incontinent care. The facility failed to ensure Resident #4 received proper incontinent care on 5/13/2026. This failure could place residents at risk of embarrassment, discomfort, and skin breakdown.
February 26, 2026Complaint inspection · 2 citations
  1. D
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 2, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the residents' environment remains as free of accident hazards as possible for 2 of 16 residents reviewed for quality of care. (Resident #3 and Resident #6) The facility failed to remove worn and damaged mechanical lift slings from service for Resident's #3 and #6 on 2/26/26. The facility failed to ensure CNA B locked the brakes for safety during a transfer of Resident #3 on 2/26/26. These failures could result in a loss of quality of life due to injuries.
  2. D
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) March 2, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 1 of 6 residents (Resident #3) and of 1 of 4 staff (CNA A) reviewed for infection control. The facility failed to ensure CNA A washed or sanitized their hands between glove change during incontinent care provided to Resident #3 on 2/26/2026. These failures could place residents at risk of exposure to infectious diseases due to improper infection control practices.
January 7, 2026Standard inspection · 4 citations
  1. E
    Make sure there is a pest control program to prevent/deal with mice, insects, or other pests.
    F925 · Environmental · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) January 22, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to maintain an effective pest control program so that the facility was free of pests and rodents for 1 of 1 kitchen reviewed for pest control. The facility failed to ensure the kitchen remained free from roaches. On 1/05/2026 roaches were observed crawling on the wall behind the bags of cereal in the dry pantry area, and crawling on the floor in the main kitchen prep and cooking area. This failure could place residents at risk for reduced quality of life and poor sanitary environment.
  2. D
    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.
    F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) January 22, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on interviews, observations and record reviews, the facility failed to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care plan for 1 of 4 residents (Resident #3) reviewed for care plans. The facility failed to ensure Resident #3's comprehensive care plan revision date 11/10/2025 reflected problems, goals or interventions for congestive heart failure and vascular insufficiency including application of compression stockings daily and their removalThis failure could place residents at risk of not receiving appropriate care to meet their current needs.
  3. D
    Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.
    F658 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) January 23, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the services provided or arranged by the facility, as outlined by the comprehensive care plan, meet professional standards of quality for 1 of 4 residents reviewed for following physician orders. (Resident #3) The facility did not ensure that Resident #3's compression stockings were applied every morning as ordered by the physician on 01/05/2026 and 01/06/2026. This failure could place the residents at risk for increasing edema or worsening of vascular insufficiency (inability to return blood back into circulation).
  4. D
    Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.
    F695 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) January 24, 2026
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that residents requiring respiratory care are provided care, consistent with professional standards of practices for 2 of 6 residents reviewed for respiratory care (Residents #11 and #44). The facility failed to ensure the external filters of Resident #11's and #44's oxygen concentrators were free of dust build up on 1/7/26. These failures could place residents who require respiratory care at risk for respiratory infections, breathing in dust and allergens, decreased effectiveness of oxygen concentrators, and exacerbation of respiratory distress.
November 11, 2024Complaint inspection · 2 citations
  1. K
    Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
    F580 · Resident Rights · Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safety, pattern · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on interviews, and record review, the facility failed to consult with the physician when the resident experienced a change in condition for 2 of 6 residents (Resident #1 and Resident #2) reviewed for a change of condition. The facility failed to follow their skin and wound policy by not notifying the Medical Director of the changes to Resident #1 and Resident #2's wounds. Resident #1 was admitted to the hospital on [DATE] with sepsis (infection in the blood) and osteomyelitis (bone infection). Resident #2 had an unstageable pressure ulcer wound that was identified on 11/10/2024. An Immediate Jeopardy was identified on 11/10/2024 at 11:15 AM. [...]
  2. K
    Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.
    F686 · Quality of Life and Care · Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safety, pattern · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the necessary treatment and services, in accordance with comprehensive assessment and professional standards of practice, to prevent development of pressure injuries was provided for 2 of 6 Residents (Resident #1 and Resident #2) reviewed for pressure injuries. The facility failed to prevent Resident #1 from developing a wound to his sacrum that changed from excoriation to a stage 4 pressure ulcer on 10/24/2024. Resident #1 admitted to the hospital on [DATE] with sepsis (infection in the blood) and osteomyelitis (infection in the bone). The facility failed to prevent Resident #2 from developing a wound to his sacrum that changed from excoriation to an unstageable wound on 11/10/2024. [...]
November 6, 2024Standard inspection · 3 citations
  1. E
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the residents environment remained as free of accident hazards as possible for 4 of 24 residents reviewed for quality of care. (Residents #20, #26, #31, and #47). The facility failed to remove worn and damaged mechanical lift slings from service. This deficient practice could result in a loss of quality of life due to injuries.
  2. D
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record review the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 1 of 6 residents (Resident #184) and 2 of 4 staff (CNA F and CNA G) reviewed for infection control. CNA F and CNA G did not sanitize or wash their hands between glove changes when incontinent care was provided on 11/5/2024 to Resident #184. These failures could place residents at risk of exposure to infectious diseases due to improper infection control practices.
  3. C
    Post nurse staffing information every day.
    F732 · Nursing and Physician Services · No actual harm, potential for minimal harm, widespread · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation and interview, the facility failed to ensure nurse staffing data was posted daily and readily accessible to residents and visitors with all required information for 1 of 3 days reviewed (11/4/2024) nurse staffing posting. The facility failed to post the daily staffing information in a prominent place on 11/4/2024. This failure could place residents, families, and visitors at risk of not being informed of the census and number of staff working each day to provide care on all shifts.
October 29, 2024Complaint inspection · 1 citation
  1. D
    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
    F677 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 15, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview and record review the facility failed to ensure a resident who is unable to carry out activities of daily living received the necessary services to maintain good nutrition, grooming and personal and oral hygiene for 1 of 5 residents (Resident #5) reviewed for ADLs. The facility failed to ensure Resident #5's bed linens were clean when her bed linens were visibly dirty with a dark yellow stain with a brown ring around the outer edges on 10/28/2024. This failure could place residents at risk of not receiving care and services to meet their needs which could result in poor care, risk for skin breakdown, feelings of poor self-esteem, lack of dignity and health.
August 21, 2024Complaint inspection · 3 citations
  1. J
    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
    F689 · Quality of Life and Care · Immediate jeopardy to resident health or safety, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Past noncompliance: already fixed when inspectors found it
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents received adequate supervision to prevent accidents for 2 of 3 residents (Resident #1 and Resident #4) reviewed for accidents. The facility failed to keep Resident #1 in a safe environment to prevent an elopement on 11/7/2023 when he climbed out of a window in the secured unit and broke a fence in the courtyard. The facility failed to keep Resident #4 in a safe environment to prevent an elopement on 11/20/2023. The noncompliance was identified as PNC (past non-compliance). The IJ (immediate jeopardy) began on 11/7/2023 and ended 11/20/2023. The facility had corrected the noncompliance before the survey began. These failures could place residents at risk for serious injury and accidents.
  2. D
    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.
    F550 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Past noncompliance: already fixed when inspectors found it
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to treat each resident with respect and dignity and care for each resident in a manner and in an environment that promotes maintenance or enhancement of his or her quality of life, recognizing each resident's individuality for 2 of 7 residents (Resident #3 and Resident #7) reviewed for resident rights. 1. The facility failed to ensure CNA Z did not speak degradingly to Resident #3 during personal care on 2/19/24. 2. The facility failed to ensure CNA G did not tap the hand of Resident #7 in a degrading manner during personal care on 6/29/24. These failures placed residents at risk of decreased feelings of self-worth and decreased quality of life. This was determined to be past noncompliance due to the facility having implemented actions that corrected the noncompliance prior to the beginning of the survey on 6/29/24.
  3. D
    Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
    F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · found on a complaint visit · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) August 30, 2024
    Inspectors wroteBased on interview and record review, the facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, exploitation, or mistreatment that did not result in bodily injury within 24 hours for 1 of 17 residents (Resident #1) reviewed for abuse and neglect. The Administrator failed to report an allegation of neglect on 11/7/2023 when Resident #1 eloped from the secured unit out of his window, into the courtyard and broke out of the wooden fence. This failure could place residents at risk for harm and injury.
October 18, 2023Standard inspection · 5 citations
  1. E
    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.
    F558 · Resident Rights · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 13, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to ensure the right to reside and receive services in the facility with reasonable accommodation of resident needs and preferences except when to do so would endanger the health or safety of the resident or other residents for 4 of 24 residents (Residents #19, #37, #51, and #65) reviewed for call lights. The facility failed to ensure Residents #19, #37, #51, and #65's emergency call light located in the bathroom would reach the floor. The call light cord for Residents #19, #37, #51, and #65 was wrapped around the grab bar. This could affect residents who used their call light or desire to use the call light and place them at risk of not being able to notify staff of their needs.
  2. E
    Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.
    F759 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 13, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure a medication error rate of less than 5 percent. There were 5 errors out of 31 opportunities, resulting in an 16.13% percent medication error involving 1 of 5 residents reviewed for medication pass. (Resident #20) MA H failed to administer Protonix 40 mg delayed release (treats acid reflux), Metoprolol 25 mg extended release (for high blood pressure), Depakote 250 mg delayed release (to treat bipolar), Potassium 8 meq extended release (supplement) and Venlafaxine 225 mg extended release (for increased restlessness and irritability) medications as ordered that indicated do not crush. This failure could place residents at risk for inaccurate drug administration resulting in decline in health and decreased quality of life.
  3. E
    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.
    F880 · Infection Control · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, pattern · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 13, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observations, interviews, and record reviews the facility failed to establish and maintain an infection prevention and control program designed to provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment and to help prevent the development and transmission of communicable diseases and infections for 3 of 7 staff (CNA D, NA M and ADON N) and 3 of 8 residents (Resident #57, Resident #12, and Resident #17) reviewed for infection control. CNA D did not wash or sanitize her hands when changing gloves while performing incontinent care to Resident #57. ADON did not wash or sanitize her hands when changing gloves while performing incontinent care to Resident #12. NA M wiped Resident #12, a female resident from back to front while performing incontinent care. The facility failed to ensure the urinary catheter bag for Resident #17 did not touch the floor. [...]
  4. D
    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.
    F677 · Quality of Life and Care · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 13, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to provide the necessary services to maintain personal hygiene for 2 of 16 residents reviewed for ADLs (Residents #53 and Resident #6) The facility failed to ensure Resident #53 received timely incontinent care. The facility did not clean or trim Resident #6 fingernails. These failures could place residents who required assistance from staff for ADLs at risk of not receiving care and services to meet their needs which could result in poor care, risk for skin breakdown, feelings of poor self-esteem, lack of dignity and health.
  5. D
    Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.
    F760 · Pharmacy Service · No actual harm, potential for more than minimal harm, isolated · Corrected (the home has a date of correction) November 13, 2023
    Inspectors wroteBased on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents were free from significant medication errors for 1 of 4 residents (Resident #20) reviewed for significant medication errors. MA H failed to administer Metoprolol 25 mg extended release (for high blood pressure) and Depakote 250 mg delayed release (to treat bipolar) medications as ordered that indicated do not crush. This failure could place residents at risk for inaccurate drug administration resulting in decline in health and decreased quality of life.

Fire safety inspections

5 fire safety citations on file: 1 on January 7, 2026, 2 on November 6, 2024, 2 on October 18, 2023.

Every fire safety citation5 citations
  1. F
    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.
    K 353 · January 7, 2026 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  2. E
    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.
    K 321 · November 6, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  3. E
    Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.
    K 372 · November 6, 2024 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  4. F
    Have a complete alarm system manually initiated and initiated by fire sprinkler system connection.
    K 342 · October 18, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)
  5. F
    Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.
    K 918 · October 18, 2023 · Corrected (the home has a date of correction)

Fines and payment denials

DatePenaltyAmount or length
October 29, 2024Fine $180,730
August 21, 2024Fine $8,154

A payment denial means Medicare and Medicaid stopped paying for new admissions for that period.

Staffing

Hours of care per resident per day, from the payroll records every home sends CMS. Higher means more staff time with each resident.

MeasureThis homeTexasUnited States
All nursing staff (RN, LPN and aides)3.243.393.86
Registered nurses0.320.430.69
All nursing staff on weekends2.682.983.42
Nurse aides1.86
Licensed practical nurses1.06
Nursing staff turnover (share who left in a year)51.6%55.3%45.8%
Registered nurse turnover50.0%54.6%42.9%
Administrators who left1

CMS expects 4.02 hours a day for residents as sick as this home's (its case-mix figure). The staffing star compares the two.

Staffing by quarter, from daily payroll records

Every nursing home sends CMS its staff hours for each day (the Payroll Based Journal). Here they are added up by quarter. The latest quarter is the one behind the figures above. In January to March 2026, nursing staff hours per resident were 3.47 on weekdays and 2.68 on weekends, 23% lower on weekends (nationally, weekends ran 15% lower). Contract or agency staff worked 0.0% of nursing hours, against 5.3% nationally. Total nursing hours per resident went from 3.16 in April to June 2025 to 3.24 in January to March 2026.

QuarterAll nursing staffRegistered nursesWeekdaysWeekendsContract staff shareDays with no RN hoursResidents a day
Jan to Mar 20263.240.323.472.68 0.0%0 of 9067
Oct to Dec 20253.280.313.492.77 0.0%0 of 9269
Jul to Sep 20253.530.403.802.82 3.9%0 of 9270
Apr to Jun 20253.160.393.392.58 1.9%0 of 9172
United States, Jan to Mar 20263.750.623.923.335.3%0.5% of days
Texas, Jan to Mar 20263.330.403.502.932.2%0.7% of days

Hours per resident per day: staff hours in the quarter divided by resident days (the daily census CMS derives from resident assessments). Registered nurses include the director of nursing and RNs with administrative duties; aides include nurse aides in training and medication aides, as in CMS's own staffing measure. How these are calculated.

Staff pay reports

Staff pay at this home

No staff pay figure for this home has passed review yet. A figure appears only after at least 5 reports from at least 3 different people, sent over at least 60 days, have passed review.

Official wage estimates for Texas

JobMedianMiddle halfEmployed
Texas, all employers
CNAs (nursing assistants)$18.03$16.97 to $20.7188,680
LPNs and LVNs$29.92$27.46 to $32.8957,560
Registered nurses$46.14$38.06 to $50.53271,380
United States, nursing care facilities
CNAs (nursing assistants)$20.67$17.91 to $22.55534,270
LPNs and LVNs$33.86$30.05 to $37.40188,210
Registered nurses$41.11$37.85 to $47.68142,270

Hourly wages; the middle half runs from the 25th to the 75th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. BLS has no separate estimate for medication aides. These are survey estimates for whole occupations, not figures for any one home.

How staff pay reports work · CNA pay by state

Quality measures

The measures CMS uses for the quality star. Lower is better for every one of them.

MeasureThis homeTexasUS
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
3.515.813.9
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
0.00.30.8
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
1.20.81.6
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
4.73.33.2
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication
Short Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
1.81.51.6
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
4.514.014.1
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
1.13.84.6
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication
Long Stay residents, 2025Q2-2026Q1
11.59.615.4
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
26.625.723.8
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit
Short Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
9.212.312.0
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
2.82.21.9
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days
Long Stay residents, 20250101-20251231
1.12.11.8

Short-term rehab results

For a stay to recover after a hospital visit, these are the results CMS publishes for Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center's Medicare short-stay residents. On returning residents home or to the community, CMS rates it no different from the national rate (47.0% of residents, after adjusting for how sick they were). How to read these, and what Medicare pays for.

Went home or back to the community

47.0% this home

No different from the national rate

US median of homes 51.5% · Texas: 116 better, 50 worse

Rate of successful return to home or community from a SNF (risk-standardized discharge to community rate). Higher is better. October 2022 to September 2024. 42 eligible stays.

Potentially preventable readmissions

12.0% this home

No different from the national rate

US median of homes 10.7% · Texas: 0 better, 9 worse

Rate of potentially preventable hospital readmissions 30 days after discharge from a SNF (risk-standardized rate). Lower is better. October 2022 to September 2024. 63 eligible stays.

Infections that led to a hospital stay

10.4% this home

No different from the national rate

US median of homes 7.1% · Texas: 4 better, 11 worse

Percentage of infections residents got during their SNF stay that resulted in hospitalization (risk-standardized rate). Lower is better. October 2023 to September 2024. 51 eligible stays.

Self-care and mobility at discharge

Not reported

CMS note: The number of residents or resident stays is too small to report. Call the facility to discuss this quality measure.

Median of homes: Texas57.3% · US 56.6%

Percentage of residents who are at or above an expected ability to care for themselves and move around at discharge. Higher is better. October 2024 to September 2025. 12 residents counted.

Falls with major injury

5.0% this home

Median of homes: Texas0.0% · US 0.0%

Percentage of SNF residents who experience one or more falls with major injury during their SNF stay. Lower is better. October 2024 to September 2025. 20 residents counted.

New or worsened pressure ulcers

0.0% this home

Median of homes: Texas1.3% · US 1.7%

Percentage of residents with pressure ulcers or pressure injuries that are new or worsened (adjusted rate). Lower is better. October 2024 to September 2025. 20 residents counted.

Medication list given at discharge

Not reported

CMS note: The number of residents or resident stays is too small to report. Call the facility to discuss this quality measure.

Median of homes: Texas98.5% · US 98.7%

Percentage of residents where the SNF provided a current medication list to the resident, family, and/or caregiver at final discharge. Higher is better. October 2024 to September 2025. 7 residents counted.

Source: CMS Skilled Nursing Facility Quality Reporting Program - Provider Data, released 2026-09-30. Better, no different and worse are CMS's own comparisons with the national rate, after adjusting for how sick residents were. Medians of homes and the state counts are worked out by us from the same file.

Owners and operators

Legal business name: LIBERTY COUNTY HOSPITAL DISTRICT NO 1. CMS links this home to The Ensign Group, a group of 344 nursing homes averaging 3.2 stars overall.

NameRoleTypeShareSince
Liberty County Hospital District No 15% or greater direct ownership interestOrganization100%05/01/2015
Glazebrook, PatrickManaging control - governing bodyIndividual05/01/2015
Lewis, CarltonManaging control - governing bodyIndividual11/18/2015
Burnam, SoonCorporate officerIndividual05/01/2015
Keetch, ChadCorporate officerIndividual03/01/2011
Stratton, CharlesCorporate officerIndividual02/07/2005
Piney Lufkin Healthcare, Inc.Operational/managerial controlOrganization05/01/2015
Glazebrook, PatrickOperational/managerial controlIndividual05/01/2015
Lewis, CarltonOperational/managerial controlIndividual11/18/2015
Caretrust Gp LLCAdp of the SNFOrganization05/01/2015
Caretrust Reit IncAdp of the SNFOrganization05/01/2015
Ctr Partnership LPAdp of the SNFOrganization05/01/2015
Ensign Services IncAdp of the SNFOrganization01/01/2009
Lufkin Health Holdings LLCAdp of the SNFOrganization05/01/2015
Piney Lufkin Healthcare, Inc.Adp of the SNFOrganization11/05/2025
Glazebrook, PatrickAdp of the SNFIndividual05/01/2015
Lewis, CarltonAdp of the SNFIndividual11/18/2015

As listed in the CMS ownership file, which names owners with a 5% or greater stake and the people and companies with operational or managerial control.

Questions to ask on a visit

Chosen from this home's own inspection record.

  1. How do you prevent falls and pressure injuries, and how are families told when one happens?Inspectors cited 8 problems in this area, most recently on May 13, 2026: "Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections."
  2. What changed in infection control since the last inspection, and who on staff is the infection preventionist?Inspectors cited 4 problems in this area, most recently on May 13, 2026: "Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program."
  3. How do residents and families raise a complaint or grievance, and how fast is it answered?Inspectors cited 3 problems in this area, most recently on November 11, 2024: "Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident."
  4. When is the care plan meeting, and can family attend it?Inspectors cited 2 problems in this area, most recently on January 7, 2026: "Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured."
  5. Who is on the floor on Saturday and Sunday, and how many residents does each aide care for?Weekend nurse staffing here was 2.68 hours per resident per day, below the Texas average of 2.98.
  6. How long has the current administrator been here?CMS counts 1 administrator who left in the period it measured.

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Common questions

What is Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center's Medicare star rating?
CMS rates Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center 1 out of 5 stars overall, with 2 for health inspections, 1 for staffing and 4 for quality measures (CMS data as of September 1, 2026).
How many deficiencies did Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center get at its last inspection?
4 health deficiencies at the standard inspection on January 7, 2026. The Texas average is 9.4.
Has Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center been fined?
Yes. CMS lists 2 fines totaling $188,884 in the last three years.
Does Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center accept Medicaid?
It is certified to take Medicaid (CMS lists it as "Medicare and Medicaid"). Certification does not mean a Medicaid bed is open: ask the admissions office.
Who owns Southland Rehabilitation and Healthcare Center?
CMS lists 17 owners and managers, and links the home to The Ensign Group. Legal business name: LIBERTY COUNTY HOSPITAL DISTRICT NO 1.

Sources

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